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International Business Structures

We are a dedicated team of experienced lawyers committed to protecting your rights and delivering justice. With years of expertise in diverse
areas of law, we provide trusted legal solutions for individuals, families, and businesses

International Business Structures

Your Group Operates Across Borders. Your Structure Should Make That an Advantage, Not a Liability.

We design international business structures through Cyprus that hold up under EU directives, satisfy substance requirements, and actually reduce what your group pays across jurisdictions, not just on paper.

20+ Years Cyprus corporate law
100+ Companies advised
Legal 500 Recognized member
Since 2003 Serving clients

What a Weak International Structure Actually Costs

Treaty Benefits Denied

Full Withholding Tax

Applied the moment a structure can't prove genuine substance.

Double Taxation

Taxed Twice

When entities across jurisdictions weren't structured to work together.

Substance Challenge

Structure Unwound

Retroactively, once a tax authority tests management and control.

A structure built to survive scrutiny costs a fraction of unwinding one that couldn’t.

THE REAL PROBLEM

Why International Structures Through Cyprus Go Wrong

The structure exists only on paper.

A Cyprus holding company with no local board activity and no economic substance is exactly what tax authorities elsewhere are trained to challenge. If management and control can’t be demonstrated, the tax residency on which the whole structure depends is at risk.

Treaty access was assumed, not confirmed.

Cyprus holds one of the widest double tax treaty networks in Europe, but relief isn’t automatic. Each treaty has its own tests, increasingly including beneficial ownership and substance requirements, that the structure has to actually satisfy first.

The EU directives weren’t built in from the start.

The EU Parent-Subsidiary Directive can eliminate withholding tax on dividends between EU group companies, and the Interest and Royalties Directive does the same for cross-border interest and royalties. Structures set up without these in mind often pay withholding tax that a properly sequenced structure would have avoided.

Only one jurisdiction’s rules were considered.

A structure that appears efficient from Cyprus alone can still trigger anti-avoidance or CFC rules or result in the loss of treaty benefits in the other jurisdictions involved.

IN PLAIN TERMS

What an “International Business Structure” Actually Is

IN PLAIN TERMS

What an “International Business Structure” Actually Is

01

Where does each entity sit, and why?

A holding company, its subsidiaries and an IP entity each need a jurisdiction and a reason, not just convenience.

02

How does income move without double taxation?

Dividends, interest and royalties each have their own treaty and directive treatment.

03

Can the structure prove its real if challenged?

Genuine management, real board decisions made in Cyprus, documented substance.

IN PLAIN TERMS

What an “International Business Structure” Actually Is

Map Your Group's Actual Flows

Where income originates, where it needs to land, before any entity is formed.

Position Cyprus Correctly

Holding, financing, or IP structure, whichever role fits your group's actual activity.

Build in Genuine Substance

Real board meetings and documented decisions are held in Cyprus.

Sequence for EU Directive Relief

Structured so Parent-Subsidiary and Interest and Royalties relief applies where you qualify.

Confirm Treaty Access Before You Rely On It

Tested against the specific treaty involved, not Cyprus's network in general.

Coordinate Across Jurisdictions

Working alongside counsel wherever your group operates.

WHY NAKLAW

Why Businesses Trust Naklaw to Structure Internationally

 

NOT SURE WHICH SERVICE YOU NEED?

What’s Your Situation?

Expanding Across Borders

"We're growing into new markets and need a group structure that makes sense."

We map your group and design a Cyprus structure sized to your actual cross-border activity.

CTA → Design Your Group Structure
Structure Under Question

"A tax authority has questioned our substance or denied treaty relief."

We assess where the structure falls short and rebuild the substance and documentation it needs.

CTA → Request a Substance Review
Holding Valuable IP

"We need a structure to hold IP or investments across our group cleanly."

We design the holding layer and align it with Cyprus's tax treatment, where your assets genuinely qualify.

CTA → Structure Your Holding Company
Not Sure Cyprus Fits

"We're not sure if a Cyprus structure even makes sense for us."

We assess your group's actual activity first and tell you honestly whether Cyprus is the right jurisdiction.

CTA → Book a Structuring Consultation
 

FAQS

International Business Structures, Frequently Asked Questions

What is an international business structure?

The arrangement of holding companies, subsidiaries, and financing or IP entities across jurisdictions determines how a group's income, ownership, and tax obligations flow.

Why use Cyprus for an international structure?

EU membership, one of Europe's widest double tax treaty networks, and access to the EU Parent-Subsidiary and Interest and Royalties Directives.

What is "substance" and why does it matter?

Genuine management and decision-making are actually happening in Cyprus. Without it, tax authorities can deny the residency and treaty benefits on which the structure depends.

Does every group qualify for EU directive relief?

No, specific ownership thresholds and holding periods apply. We confirm your group qualifies before relying on either directive.

Can a structure built years ago still hold up today?

Not necessarily. Substance expectations and anti-avoidance rules have tightened across the EU. Older structures often need a review.

How long does it take to build a full international structure?

Typically, four to eight weeks from mapping to full implementation, depending on the entities and jurisdictions involved.

Do you coordinate with our lawyers in other countries?

Yes. An international structure only works if it holds up in every jurisdiction it touches, so we coordinate directly with counsel in each jurisdiction where your group operates.

Can you review a structure another firm built for us?

Yes, a substance and treaty-access review is often the first step when a structure was built elsewhere and never stress-tested.

Build a Structure That Holds Up Everywhere It's Tested

An international structure that only works on a slide deck isn't a structure; it's exposure waiting for an audit. Let's build one with real substance, confirmed treaty access, and a Cyprus position your group can actually rely on.

BOOK YOUR STRUCTURING CONSULTATION

+357 25-352-352 · info@naklaw.com · Limassol, Cyprus

Trusted Legal Partner for Your Success

We are a dedicated team of experienced lawyers committed to protecting your rights and delivering justice. With years of expertise in diverse areas of law, we provide trusted legal solutions for individuals, families, and businesses.We are a dedicated team of experienced lawyers committed to protecting your rights and delivering justice. With years of expertise in diverse areas of law, we provide trusted legal solutions for individuals, families, and businesses.We are a dedicated team of experienced lawyers committed to protecting your rights and delivering justice. With years of expertise in diverse areas of law, we provide trusted legal solutions for individuals, families, and businesses.

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Why Cyprus

Why Consider a Cyprus Company Incorporation

01

Effective Tax System

Following the accession of Cyprus in the EU in 2004 and the abolition of the "offshore regime", Cyprus has maintained a simplified and effective tax system in full compliance with the EU and the OECD.

02

Safe Business Environment

As a result of the above Cyprus has become a stable EU, "non-offshore" low tax jurisdiction with a beneficial tax regime for foreign businesses and individuals as well as a safe professional business environment.

03

One of The Lowest Taxation Rates

Cyprus has one of the lowest-taxation rates within the EU, with a flat tax rate at 15% on profit. Cyprus offers additionally to its tax benefits, great advantages as a respectful and useful jurisdiction for holding companies.

04

Easy to Fly In and Out

It is important to indicate that the business climate in Cyprus is based on a free and open economy, offering first-class legal and financial expertise. It's very easy to fly in and out of Cyprus throughout the year.

When I faced unfair treatment at work, this incredible team stood by my side, fought tirelessly for my rights, and ensured that I finally received the justice I truly deserved

Olivia Carter Employment & Labor Law

When I faced unfair treatment at work, this incredible team stood by my side, fought tirelessly for my rights, and ensured that I finally received the justice I truly deserved

Olivia Carter Employment & Labor Law

When I faced unfair treatment at work, this incredible team stood by my side, fought tirelessly for my rights, and ensured that I finally received the justice I truly deserved

Olivia Carter Employment & Labor Law

When I faced unfair treatment at work, this incredible team stood by my side, fought tirelessly for my rights, and ensured that I finally received the justice I truly deserved

Olivia Carter Employment & Labor Law

When I faced unfair treatment at work, this incredible team stood by my side, fought tirelessly for my rights, and ensured that I finally received the justice I truly deserved

Olivia Carter Employment & Labor Law

When I faced unfair treatment at work, this incredible team stood by my side, fought tirelessly for my rights, and ensured that I finally received the justice I truly deserved

Olivia Carter Employment & Labor Law

What Our Valued Clients Say About Us

We take pride in delivering justice with integrity, dedication, and trusted legal expertise. Our clients’ voices reflect the true strength of our firm

The attorneys at this firm resolved my corporate contract dispute quickly and professionally. Their expertise saved me both time and money.

John Matthews Business Dispute Case

Going through a divorce was the hardest time of my life, but their team gave me the guidance and confidence I needed. I felt truly supported.

Emily Rodriguez Family Law

I had a complex property dispute, and they handled everything with care and precision. I couldn’t have asked for a better legal team.

Sophia Bennett Property & Real Estate

They helped me through a complicated immigration process. Thanks to their guidance, my family and I can now start a new life in the U.S.

David Wilson Immigration Case

When I faced unfair treatment at work, this incredible team stood by my side, fought tirelessly for my rights, and ensured that I finally received the justice I truly deserved

Olivia Carter Employment & Labor Law

FAQs

We work with individuals, families, startups, and large corporations across various legal matters.

Yes, we provide a free 30-minute consultation to understand your case before moving forward.

Our fees are transparent and flexible — you can choose between hourly rates, flat fees, or monthly packages.

Yes, our team also assists with immigration & international legal matters.

You can easily schedule an appointment through our website or by contacting our office directly.

Our personalized approach, proven track record, and dedicated team of attorneys set us apart.

Contact Info

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PHONE NUMBER

+357 25-352-352

EMAIL ADDRESS

info@naklaw.com

OFFICE LOCATION

Anexartisias & Athinon, Nora Court, 2nd Floor, Office 201-202, 3040 Limassol, Cyprus

Talk to Our Attorneys

Get in touch with our legal experts today.

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